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In today's rapidly changing high-tech world, Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC), as an indispensable component in electronic devices, is leading the innovation trend in the electronics industry with its unique flexibility and high integration. At the core of this precision construction, PI (Polyimide) film has become the preferred substrate material for flexible circuit boards due to its excellent heat resistance, good electrical insulation, and outstanding mechanical strength. Recently, Advanced Institute Technology, with its profound accumulation in the fields of materials science and electroplating technology, has successfully developed an efficient nickel and copper plating process for PI thin films, opening up a new path for improving the performance and optimizing the cost of flexible circuit boards.
As the basic support of flexible circuit boards, the surface treatment technology of PI film directly affects the adhesion and signal transmission efficiency of circuit wires. Although traditional processing methods can meet basic needs, they are inadequate when facing increasingly complex application scenarios and higher performance requirements. The innovation of Advanced Institute Technology lies in not only optimizing the formula of the plating solution, but also introducing advanced physical and chemical control mechanisms in the plating process, achieving uniform and dense deposition of nickel and copper layers on PI thin films, greatly improving the conductivity and long-term reliability of circuit boards.
The nickel plating process, as a bridge connecting the PI film and the final copper wire, plays a crucial role in bridging the gap between the two. Advanced Institute Technology adopts electrochemical deposition technology, which ensures that the nickel layer can form a strong bonding force on the PI surface while maintaining excellent smoothness and uniform thickness through precise control of parameters such as current density, plating solution temperature, and pH. This process not only enhances the corrosion resistance of the circuit board, but also lays a solid foundation for subsequent copper plating operations.
The subsequent copper plating step is the key to constructing the conduction path of the circuit. Copper has become the preferred conductive layer material due to its excellent conductivity and relatively low cost. Advanced Institute Technology has introduced pulse electroplating technology at this stage, which effectively suppresses the generation of hydrogen bubbles during the electroplating process through periodic changes in current, reduces the occurrence of pinholes and defects, and makes the copper layer denser and more uniform, further improving the signal transmission speed and stability of the circuit board. In addition, pulse electroplating can also save energy to a certain extent, improve production efficiency, and conform to the green and efficient concept of modern manufacturing.
It is worth mentioning that during the entire nickel and copper plating process, Advanced Institute Technology also pays special attention to environmental protection and sustainability. The selection and recycling mechanism design of electroplating solution follow strict environmental standards, striving to ensure product quality while reducing environmental impact. This not only reflects the company's commitment to social responsibility, but also a positive exploration of the future path of sustainable development.
Through this series of technological innovations, the flexible circuit board PI thin film nickel plated copper plated products produced by the Advanced Institute of Science and Technology not only perform well in electrical performance, mechanical strength, heat resistance, etc., but also achieve significant results in cost control and environmentally friendly manufacturing. This achievement not only meets the current market demand for high-performance flexible circuit boards, but also provides strong technical support for the miniaturization, lightweighting, and multifunctionality of future electronic products, indicating that the electronics industry will usher in a new era of more flexible, versatile, efficient, and energy-saving development.
With the booming development of emerging fields such as 5G communication, Internet of Things, and wearable devices, the demand for flexible circuit boards will continue to grow. This innovative achievement of Advanced Institute Technology undoubtedly injects new vitality into the rapid development of these fields. In today's world where technology leads the future, every technological breakthrough is a big step towards a smarter, greener, and more efficient world.
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